POOSHESH STEELPERGAS

EN 1.4938 (X12CrNiMoV12-3) Stainless Steel

Other Steels

annealed

Property Overview

Density7.8g/cm³
Elastic Modulus200GPa
Tensile Strength870MPa
Yield Strength640MPa
Brinell Hardness270HB
Maximum Service Temperature750°C
Weight Calculator

Chemical Composition

C
0.080 to 0.15%
CR
11 to 12.5%
NI
2.0 to 3.0%
MO
1.5 to 2.0%
MN
0.4 to 0.9%
SI
0 to 0.5%
N
0.020 to 0.040%
P
0 to 0.025%
S
0 to 0.015%
V
0.25 to 0.4%
FE
80.5 to 84.8%

Mechanical

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
200 GPa
Elongation at Break
17 %
Fatigue Strength
390 MPa
Poisson's Ratio
0.28
Shear Modulus
76 GPa
Shear Strength
540 MPa
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
870 MPa
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
640 MPa

Hardness

Brinell Hardness
270

Physical

Density
7.8 g/cm 3

Thermal

Latent Heat of Fusion
270 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion
390 °C
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
750 °C
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
1460 °C
Melting Onset (Solidus)
1420 °C
Specific Heat Capacity
470 J/kg-K
Thermal Conductivity
30 W/m-K
Thermal Diffusivity
8.1 mm 2 /s
Thermal Expansion
11 µm/m-K
Thermal Shock Resistance
30 points

Electrical

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
2.9 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
3.3 % IACS

Calculated

PREN (Pitting Resistance)
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
140 MJ/m 3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
1050 kJ/m 3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
14 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
25 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
31 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
26 points

Environmental

Base Metal Price
10 % relative
Embodied Carbon
3.3 kg CO 2 /kg material
Embodied Energy
47 MJ/kg
Embodied Energy
47 MJ/kg 20 x 10 3 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
110 L/kg
Embodied Water
110 L/kg 13 gal/lb
Registered Designations & Aliases
1.49381.4938EN 1.4938 (X12CrNiMoV12-3) Stainless SteelX12CrNiMoV12-3X12CrNiMoV12-3
Standards

EN 10088-1 EN 10088-1: 2005 Stainless steels. List of stainless steels

EN 10088-1 EN 10088-1: Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels

EN 10269 EN 10269: 1999 Steels and nickel alloys for fasteners with specified elevated and/or low temperature properties

EN 10269 EN 10269: Steels and nickel alloys for fasteners with specified elevated and/or low temperature properties

EN 10302 EN 10302: 2008 Creep resisting steels, nickel and cobalt alloys

EN 10302 EN 10302: Creep resisting steels, nickel and cobalt alloys

EN 10302 EN 10302: Creep resisting steels, nickel and cobalt alloys EN 10269: Steels and nickel alloys for fasteners with specified elevated and/or low temperature properties Machining of Stainless Steels and Super Alloys: Traditional and Nontraditional Techniques, Helmi A. Youssef, 2016 Creep-Resistant Steels, Fujio Abe et al. (editors), 2008 EN 10088-1: Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels Welding Metallurgy of Stainless Steels, Erich Folkhard et al., 2012 Corrosion of Stainless Steels, A. John Sedriks, 1996