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AISI 301 (S30100) Stainless Steel

Austenitic & General Stainless Steels

annealed
OverviewChemical CompositionMechanical PropertiesPhysical PropertiesOther Properties

Property Overview

Density7.8g/cm³
Elastic Modulus200GPa
Tensile Strength590MPa
Yield Strength230MPa
Brinell Hardness190HB
Maximum Service Temperature840°C
Weight Calculator

Chemical Composition

C
0 to 0.15%
CR
16 to 18%
NI
6.0 to 8.0%
MN
0 to 2.0%
SI
0 to 1.0%
N
0 to 0.1%
P
0 to 0.045%
S
0 to 0.030%
FE
70.7 to 78%

Mechanical

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
200 GPa
Elongation at Break
46 %
Fatigue Strength
210 MPa
Poisson's Ratio
0.28
Shear Modulus
77 GPa
Shear Strength
410 MPa
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
590 MPa
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
230 MPa

Hardness

Brinell Hardness
190
Rockwell B Hardness
82

Physical

Density
7.8 g/cm 3

Thermal

Latent Heat of Fusion
280 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion
410 °C
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
840 °C
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
1420 °C
Melting Onset (Solidus)
1400 °C
Specific Heat Capacity
480 J/kg-K
Thermal Conductivity
16 W/m-K
Thermal Diffusivity
4.2 mm 2 /s
Thermal Expansion
17 µm/m-K
Thermal Shock Resistance
12 points

Electrical

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
2.4 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
2.7 % IACS

Calculated

PREN (Pitting Resistance)
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
210 MJ/m 3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
130 kJ/m 3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
14 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
25 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
21 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
20 points

Environmental

Base Metal Price
13 % relative
Embodied Carbon
2.7 kg CO 2 /kg material
Embodied Energy
39 MJ/kg
Embodied Energy
39 MJ/kg 17 x 10 3 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
130 L/kg
Embodied Water
130 L/kg 16 gal/lb

Physical Other

Calomel Potential
-70 mV
Registered Designations & Aliases
301AISI 301AISI 301 (S30100) Stainless SteelS30100
Standards

ASTM A240 ASTM A240: Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications

ASTM A276 ASTM A276: Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes

ASTM A666 ASTM A666: Standard Specification for Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar

ASTM A666 ASTM A666: Standard Specification for Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar ASTM A276: Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes ASTM A240: Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications Welding Metallurgy of Stainless Steels, Erich Folkhard et al., 2012 ASTM A959: Standard Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade Compositions for Wrought Stainless Steels

ASTM A959 ASTM A959: Standard Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade Compositions for Wrought Stainless Steels